If y is directly proportional to x, then
when x is multiplied by a number, so is y.

If y is indirectly proportional to x, then
when x is multiplied by a number,
y is divided by that number, and vice versa.
As one number goes up, the other goes down.


If y is directly proportional to x2, then when x is multiplied by a number, y is multiplied by the square of that number.

· Joint Variation